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“(What) can we learn from art?”

Art does not and cannot contribute to knowledge primarily because it does not generate any sort of truths. 

The relationship between art and epistemology (propositional knowledge) has been forever tenuous and fraught with much debate. 

It seems fairly obvious that we gain something meaningful from experiences and interactions with works of art.


 It does not seem so obvious whether or not the experiences we have with art can produce propositional knowledge that is constituted by true justified belief. 


While engaging objects aesthetically is both a perceptual and emotionally laden activity, it is also fundamentally cognitive. As such, aesthetic engagement is wedded to a number of epistemological concerns.

 For example, we commonly claim to know things about art, and we respect what critics say about various genres of art. We say that we thought the play was good or bad, that the emotions it produced were warranted, justified, manipulative, or appropriate. 

People commonly claim that they learn from art, that art changes their perception of the world, and that art has an impact on the way that they see and make sense of the world. It is also widely believed that works of art, especially good works of art, can engender beliefs about the world and can, in turn, provide knowledge about the world. 

But what is it exactly that we can know about art? What is it precisely that art can teach us? Is there any sort of propositional content that art can provide which resembles the content that we claim to need for other kinds of knowledge claims? These are the sorts of questions that frame the debate about whether, and in what sense, art is cognitive.

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